In-text citation
(Lucky Business, n.d.) OR Lucky Business (n.d.) stated that...
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). or Group name. (Year). Title [Clip art OR Stock image]. Site name. URL
Lucky Business. (n.d.). Close up view of student taking notes during lecture [Stock image]. Shutterstock. https://www.shutterstock.com/image-photo/close-view-student-taking-notes-during-309289910
In-text citation
Macquarie University Library, n.d. OR Macquarie University Library (n.d.) shows that...
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). or Group name. (Year). Title. [Image description]. Site name. URL
Macquarie University Library. (n.d.). [Photograph of baby koala in tree]. https://www.mq_library.edu.au/news/article/2020/01/new-umbrella%E2%80%99-species-would-massively-improve-conservation
In-text citation
(Ivett, 2017) OR Ivett (2017) showed that ....
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). or Group name. (Year). Title. [Infographic]. Site name. URL
Swartz, W. (2019). Descriptive psychology and the person concept: Essential attributes of persons and behavior. [Infographic]. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2017-0-00372-5
In-text citation
(Macquarie University Library, 2019) OR Macquarie University Library (2019) showed that ....
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). or Group name. [Instagram name]. (Year, Month Day). Title or content up to first 20 words [Photograph(s)]. Instagram. URL
Macquarie University Library [mq_library].(2019, October 21). St Lucia is looking extra gramable this morning. Happy Monday everyone! [Photograph]. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/B32v1CUFTQ3/
Note:
In-text citation
(Watson, n.d.) OR Watson (n.d.) demonstrates that ....
Reference list
Creator Family name, Initial(s). or Group name. (Year). Title. [Photograph]. Site name. URL
Includes title
Waton, C. (n.d.). Red-capped robin [Photograph]. Australian Geographic. https://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/wildlife/2019/09/a-guide-to-australias-most-colourful-robins/
No title
Gilligan, J. (n.d.). [Photograph of Australian cassowary sleeping]. Australian Geographic. https://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/wildlife/2019/10/jungle-royalty-the-enigmatic-cassowary/
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In-text citation
(Wilder, 1959) OR Wilder (1959) found that ...
Reference list
Director or similar eg. Executive Producer Family name, Initial(s). (Director or similar descriptor eg. Producer). (Year). Title of film or movie [Film; list details of format eg. two disc special edition - if needed]. Production Company. URL - if available
Wilder, B. (Director). (1959). Some like it hot [Film]. Ashton Productions; The Mirisch Corporation.
Scott, R. (Director). (2006). Blade runner [Film; director's cut on DVD]. Roadshow.
In-text citation
(Macquarie University Library, 2023) OR Macquarie University Library (2023) showed that....
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). [Instagram name]. (Year, Month Day). Title or content up to first 20 words [Video]. Instagram. URL
Macquarie University Library [mq_library]. (2019, October 21). Shhh! Library is going quiet on all floors.
Please consider others.[Video]. Instagram. https://www.instagram.com/p/CzXiNLuP2K6/?hl=en
In-text citation
O'Brien, 2017) OR O'Brien (2017) demonstrated that ....
Reference list
Author Family name, initial(s). or Group name. [Username - if available]. (Year, Month Day). Title of video [Video]. YouTube - or similar site name. URL
O’Brien, B. [Brenna O]. (2017, May 5). NVivo 11 training - full video (5/4/17) - updated [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eNo-Qxsp-mk
In-text citation
(ssiconamed, 2013) OR ssiconamed (2013) noted that ....
Reference list
Username - exactly as posted. (year, month day). Title of video [Video]. Site name eg. YouTube. URL
ssiconamed. (2013, July 5). Tutorial NVivo [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7AtFisYXo9k
In-text citation
(Simon & Garfunkel, 1965) OR Simon and Garfunkel (1965) wrote about ....
Reference list
Singer or composer Family name, Initial(s). (Year). Song Title [Song]. On Album Title, Record Company. (Original work published Year - if needed). URL - if needed
Simon, P. & Garfunkel, A. (1965). The sounds of silence [Song]. On Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M. Columbia.
In-text citation
(U2, 1988) OR U2 (1988) sang about ....
Reference list
Singer Family name, Initial(s) or Group name. (Year). Title of album [Album]. Record Company. (Original work published Year - if needed). URL - if needed
U2. (1988). Rattle and hum [Album]. Island; Sun Studio; Point Depot; Danesmoat; STS Studio; A&M Studios; Ocean Way.
In-text citation
(Malcolm, 2002-present) OR Malcolm (2002-present)
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). (Role eg. Host). (Year - Year). Title [Type Podcast]. Publisher. URL (if available)
Malcolm, L. (Host). (2002-present). All in the mind [Audio podcast]. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/allinthemind/
Note:
In-text citation
(Malcolm, 2002-present) OR Malcolm (2002-present)
Reference list
Author Family name, Initial(s). (Role eg. Host). (Year, Month Day). Episode Title (No. Episode Number - if available) [Type podcast episode]. In Series Title. Publisher. URL (if available)
Malcolm, L. (Host). (2019, September 8). Inside talking therapy [Audio podcast episode] In All in the mind. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. https://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/allinthemind/inside-talking-therapy/11478090
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In-text citation
(Benioff et al., 2009-2011) OR Benioff et al. (2009-2011) showed that ...
Reference list
Executive Producer Family name, Initial(s). (Executive Producer(s)). (Years - it aired, use present if still airing). Title [TV series]. Production Compan(ies); Broadcaster Name.
Benioff, D., Casady, G., Doelger, F., Gerardis, V., & Weiss, D. B. (Executive Producers). (2011–2019). Game of thrones [TV series]. Television 360; Grok! Studio; Generator Entertainment; Bighead Littlehead; Home Box Office.
In-text citation
(Writer's Family name & Director's Family name, Year)
(Rappaport & Dubin, 1983) OR Rappaport and Dubin (1983) found that ....
Reference list
Episode writer's Family name, Initial(s). (Writer), & Director Family name, Initial(s). (Director). (Year, Month Day). Title of television series episode (Season ..., Episode ...) [Television series episode]. In Executive producer - Inital(s), Family name (Executive producer(s)), Television series name. Production Companies - use ; to separate multiples.
Rappaport, J. (Writer) & Dubin, C. S. (Director). (1983, January 24). Say no more (Season 11, Episode 12) [Television series episode]. In B. Metcalfe (Executive producer), M*A*S*H. 20th Century Fox Television; CBS.